Air suspension is an advanced and intelligent suspension system, featuring air springs as the central elastic components and an innovative electronic control system. This system dynamically modulates the vehicle's body height, stiffness, and damping attributes, significantly enhancing comfort, handling precision, and adaptability to varying road conditions.
Its foundational structure includes the following components:
1. Air springs: An upgrade from traditional steel coil springs, these provide resilient support using compressed air, offering excellent compressibility and superior vibration isolation capabilities.
2. Air supply unit: Comprising air compressors, air tanks, distribution valves, and more, this unit is pivotal in generating and distributing the necessary compressed air.
3. Sensors: Height and acceleration sensors continuously monitor the vehicle's posture and road conditions in real-time, providing crucial data.
4. Electronic Control Unit (ECU): This sophisticated unit adjusts air spring inflation and deflation based on sensor feedback, precisely controlling the vehicle's body height and suspension stiffness.
5. Shock absorbers: Separate from air springs, these components further enhance shock absorption, ensuring a smoother ride.